02apr20 04mar20
participation in running, regardless of its dose, would probably lead to
substantial improvements in
population health and
longevity.
Any amount of running, even just once a week, is better than no running,
but higher doses of running may not necessarily be associated with greater mortality benefits.
Fourteen studies from six prospective cohorts with a pooled sample of 232 149 participants were included. In total, 25 951 deaths were recorded during 5.5–35 year follow-ups. Our meta-analysis showed that
running participation is associated with
27%, 30% and 23% lower risk of
all-cause,
cardiovascular and
cancer mortality, respectively,
compared with no running.
A meta-regression analysis showed no significant dose–response trends for weekly frequency, weekly duration, pace and the total volume of running.
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