13 de mar. de 2025 thu #teach Gender Inequality: wage gaps, by deepseek, edited and reviewed by @vanres1974 210e12mar2025 [13mar2025 thu} {12mar25 wed 10:40} (
Gender Inequality: wage gaps, edited by @vanres1974 210e12mar2025
https://vanres1974.blogspot.com/2025/03/gender-inequality-and-wage-gaps-by.html
Gender inequality in wages remains a persistent issue worldwide, with women often earning less than men for equivalent work. This disparity is rooted in historical and societal structures that have traditionally undervalued women's labor. Despite advancements in gender equality, the wage gap persists across industries and professions, reflecting systemic biases and prejudices. Such inequality not only undermines fairness but also perpetuates economic disparities between genders.
The causes of the gender wage gap are multifaceted, including occupational segregation, where women are often concentrated in lower-paying fields. Additionally, implicit biases and discrimination during hiring and promotion processes contribute significantly. Women also face the "motherhood penalty," where taking time off for caregiving responsibilities negatively impacts their career progression and earnings. These factors collectively sustain the wage gap, even in societies with progressive policies.
The consequences of this inequality are far-reaching, affecting women's economic independence, retirement savings, and overall quality of life. It also perpetuates cycles of poverty, particularly for single mothers and marginalized groups. On a broader scale, the wage gap stifles economic growth by underutilizing the potential of half the workforce. Furthermore, it reinforces harmful stereotypes, limiting opportunities for future generations of women.
To combat the gender wage gap, a multi-faceted approach is needed. Governments should enforce equal pay laws, provide affordable childcare, and promote transparency in salary reporting. Schools must educate students about gender equality, challenge stereotypes, and encourage girls to pursue high-paying fields. Individuals can advocate for fair pay, support policies promoting equality, and challenge discriminatory practices. By working together, society can dismantle the barriers perpetuating wage inequality and empower future generations to achieve economic parity.
1) Is it a cognate word, in text 1?
a) remains b) a persistent c) issue d) worldwide
Yes, it is.
Yes, _______ is a cognate word.
No, it is not
Yes, ______ is not a cognate word.
2) Ainda segundo o texto 1 e a tabela, está incorreta a opção:
a) A desigualdade de gênero nos salários continua sendo um problema persistente em todo o mundo
b) As mulheres frequentemente ganham menos que os homens por trabalho equivalente.
c) Essa disparidade está enraizada em estruturas históricas e sociais que tradicionalmente desvaloriza o trabalho das mulheres
d) Sem avanços na igualdade de gênero, a diferença salarial persiste em todos os setores e profissões, refletindo vieses e preconceitos sistêmicos.
e) Essa desigualdade não apenas mina o jogo justo, mas também perpetua as disparidades econômicas entre os gêneros.
2.1) Write In English four key words or expressions from each of the clauses or periods from paragraph 1?
a - Gender inequality in wages remains a persistent issue worldwide
Answer: a) Gender inequality wages persistent worldwide
b - with women often earning less than men for equivalent work.
Answer: b) women earning less equivalent work
c - This disparity is rooted in historical and societal structures that have traditionally undervalued women's labor.
Answer: c) disparity structural historical structures undervalued women's labor.
d- Despite advancements in gender equality, the wage gap persists across industries and professions, reflecting systemic biases and prejudices.
Answer: d) advancements wage gap persists prejudices.
e - Such inequality not only undermines fairness but also perpetuates economic disparities between genders.
2.3) Create a mind map, organizing the key words from question 2.2.
Gender inequality wage gap
historical structures disparity persistent advancements
undervalued wages worldwide
women's labor earning less prejudices
equivalent work economic disparities
undermines fairness
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3) As causas da diferença salarial de gênero são multifacetadas, incluindo, exceto:
a) a segregação ocupacional, onde as mulheres geralmente se concentram em campos de menor remuneração.
b) preconceitos implícitos e discriminação durante os processos de contratação e promoção
c) As mulheres também enfrentam a “premiação da maternidade",
d) Tirar uma folga para responsabilidades de cuidado impacta negativamente sua progressão na carreira e seus ganhos.
e) Esses fatores sustentam coletivamente a diferença salarial, mesmo em sociedades com políticas progressistas.
3.2) Write In English four key words or expressions from each of the clauses or periods from paragraph 2?
x) The causes of the gender wage gap are multifaceted,
Answer: x) causes gender wage gap multifaceted,
a) including occupational segregation, where women are often concentrated in lower-paying fields.
Answer: a) occupational segregation women lower-paying fields.
b) Additionally, implicit biases and discrimination during hiring and promotion processes contribute significantly.
Answer: b) implicit biases and discrimination hiring and promotion processes
c) Women also face the "motherhood penalty,"
Answer: c) "motherhood penalty,"
d) where taking time off for caregiving responsibilities negatively impacts their career progression and earnings.
Answer: d) time off caregiving negatively impacts career progression and earnings.
3.3) Create a mind map, organizing the key words from question 2.2.
3.3) What have been the main causes of gender inequality?
a) Immediate ___________________________
b) underlying ___________________________
c) structural - ____________________________
3.4) Now write a paragraph, of three to four lines, about the main causes of gender inequality: Wage Gap.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a) a independência econômica das mulheres, a poupança para a aposentadoria e a qualidade de vida geral.
b) perpetua ciclos de pobreza, particularmente para mães solteiras e grupos marginalizados.
c) promove o crescimento econômico ao subutilizar o potencial de metade da força de trabalho.
d) reforça estereótipos prejudiciais, limitando oportunidades para futuras gerações de mulheres.
4.1) Write In English four key words or expressions from each of the clauses or periods from paragraph 3?
x) The consequences of this inequality are far-reaching,
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
a) affecting women's economic independence, retirement savings, and overall quality of life.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
b) It also perpetuates cycles of poverty, particularly for single mothers and marginalized groups.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
c) On a broader scale, the wage gap stifles economic growth by underutilizing the potential of half the workforce.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
d) Furthermore, it reinforces harmful stereotypes, limiting opportunities for future generations of women.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
4.2) Create a mind map, organizing the key words from question 4.1.
4.3) What could be consequences of gender inequality?
a) Past - ____________________________
b) present- ________________________
c) Future - ___________________________
4.4) Now write a paragraph, of three to four lines, about the main consequences of gender inequality: Wage Gap.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Intervention proposal
5) Para abordar essa questão, são intervenções educacionais cruciais, com exceção de.
a) Para combater a disparidade salarial de gênero, é necessária uma abordagem multifacetada.
b) Os governos devem aplicar leis de igualdade salarial, fornecer creches acessíveis e promover a transparência nos relatórios salariais.
c) As escolas devem educar sobre igualdade de gênero, desafiar estereótipos e encorajar meninas a buscar áreas de alta remuneração.
d) Os indivíduos podem defender salários justos, apoiar políticas que promovam a igualdade e desafiar práticas discriminatórias.
e) Ao trabalhar em conjunto, a sociedade pode desmantelar as barreiras que perpetuam a desigualdade salarial.
5.1) Write down, in English four key words or expressions from each of the clauses or periods from paragraph 4?
a) To combat the gender wage gap, a multi-faceted approach is needed.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
b) Governments should enforce equal pay laws, provide affordable childcare, and promote transparency in salary reporting.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
c) Schools must educate students about gender equality, challenge stereotypes, and encourage girls to pursue high-paying fields.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
d) Individuals can advocate for fair pay, support policies promoting equality, and challenge discriminatory practices.
Answer:___________________________________________________________________________
e) By working together, society can dismantle the barriers perpetuating wage inequality and empower future generations to achieve economic parity.
5.2) Create a mind map, organizing the key words from question 5.1.
5.3) Intervention proposal according to world visions and ideology:
a) Which social actors should help to address the problem?
__________________________________________________
b) What would the government do?
___________________________________________________________________________________
How would the governement do that?
___________________________________________________________________________________
c) What should schools do?
___________________________________________________________________________________
How should the schouls do that?
___________________________________________________________________________________
d) What could Businesses do?
___________________________________________________________________________________
How could the Businesses do that?
______________________________________________________
5.4) Now write a paragraph, of three to four lines, with a intervention proposal for gender inequality: Wage Gap.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6) Do a Mind Map of all the text, with around 40 key words
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